WORLD WAR I
CAUSES AND COURSE OF THE WAR
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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the League of Nations
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The Committee on Public Information
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the Espionage and Sedition Acts
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Wilson’s Fourteen Points
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Detailed explanation-1: -As the war rolled on and more American soldiers died, Congress doubled down on disloyal speech and passed the Sedition Act of 1918, which amended and expanded on the Espionage Act to target any speech that could be interpreted as criticizing the war effort, the draft, the U.S. government or the flag.
Detailed explanation-2: -The Act criminalized the publication or distribution of “information” that could harm or hinder US armed forces as well as of “false reports or false statements” intended to promote America’s enemies, and it empowered the Postmaster General to seize mail that it judged to fall within these categories.
Detailed explanation-3: -An accompanying wave of extra-legal vigilante violence against German Americans, pacifists and socialists effectively silenced most criticism of the war or the government’s war goals.
Detailed explanation-4: -Sedition Act of 1918 (1918) The Sedition Act of 1918 curtailed the free speech rights of U.S. citizens during time of war. Passed on May 16, 1918, as an amendment to Title I of the Espionage Act of 1917, the act provided for further and expanded limitations on speech.
Detailed explanation-5: -The Espionage and Sedition Acts(1917 and 1918)allowed a citizen to be fined or imprisoned for speaking out against the government or the war effort. Benefits of these actions include streamlining war production and removing obstacles to the war effort.