WORLD HISTORY

WORLD WAR I

CAUSES AND COURSE OF THE WAR

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Following the end of hostilities in World War I, the American economy underwent a period of demobilization. Which is the BEST description of this process?
A
returning soldiers re-entered the workforce and factories began to produce consumer goods again
B
women and minority groups entered the workforce in record numbers to offset the effects of the draft
C
government agencies were created to direct war-time production and conserve valuable resources such as iron and steel
D
the United States Congress enacted a series of embargoes and tariffs to strengthen American businesses and industries
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Stock prices collapsed first, by the end of 1919. The downturn in wholesale prices came 6 months later. By the autumn of 1920 a severe industrial depression had developed. Factory employment dropped 30 percent from March 1920 to July 1921.

Detailed explanation-2: -Public demand quickly outpaced the slow production, leading to notable shortages of domestic goods. As a result, inflation skyrocketed in 1919. By the end of the year, the cost of living in the United States was nearly double what it had been in 1916.

Detailed explanation-3: -What effect did the demobilization that followed World War I have on the American workforce? Thousands of women and African-Americans lost their jobs as returning servicemen reentered the work force.

There is 1 question to complete.