WORLD RELIGIONS

Detailed explanation-1: -Islam emerged in a polytheistic environment; although there were notable Jewish and Christian communities, most people living on the Arabian Peninsula believed in multiple gods. In contrast, the fundamental tenet of Islam was monotheism-the belief in one God alone.

Detailed explanation-2: -The three religions of Judaism, Christianity and Islam readily fit the definition of monotheism, which is to worship one god while denying the existence of other gods.

Detailed explanation-3: -Monotheism is the firm belief that there is only one deity. Judaism, Christianity, and Islam are all monotheistic religions. Tawheed is the concept specific to Islam that requires followers to worship and recognize only one God, Allah. This is compared to polytheism, in which a religion believes in many gods.

Detailed explanation-4: -Theistic religions such as Christianity, Islam, and Judaism all have the monotheistic belief in a God, whereas a polytheistic religion such as Hinduism holds a belief in many gods.