WORLD RELIGIONS

Detailed explanation-1: -The Torah has central importance in Jewish life, ritual and belief. Some Jews believe that Moses received the Torah from God at Mount Sinai, whilst others believe that the text was written over a long period of time by multiple authors.

Detailed explanation-2: -In most congregations, the oleh does not himself read the Torah aloud. Rather, he stands near it while a practiced expert, called a ba’al keri’ah ("one in charge of reading"; sometimes ba’al kore), reads the Torah, with cantillation, for the congregation.

Detailed explanation-3: -Jews believe that God dictated the Torah to Moses on Mount Sinai 50 days after their exodus from Egyptian slavery. They believe that the Torah shows how God wants Jews to live. It contains 613 commandments and Jews refer to the ten best known of these as the ten 10 statements.

Detailed explanation-4: -The Tawrat (Arabic: ), also romanized as Tawrah or Taurat, is the Arabic-language name for the Torah within its context as an Islamic holy book believed by Muslims to have been given by God to the prophets and messengers amongst the Children of Israel.