WORLD RELIGIONS

Detailed explanation-1: -What does layperson mean? Layperson is used in a religious context to refer to a person who is a regular member of a religious congregation and not a member of the clergy-that is, a layperson is someone who is not a religious official like a priest.

Detailed explanation-2: -In Reformed churches, ordained ministry is conceived as instituted by Christ. Ordained persons are ministers, elders and deacons who ‘represent Christ’. The local church recommends candidates who must be eligible, called, trained and examined, and ordained. For Presbyterians, too, ordained ministry is divine in origin.

Detailed explanation-3: -The doctrine states that Jesus Christ performed three functions (or “offices") in his earthly ministry – those of prophet, priest, and king. In the Old Testament, the appointment of someone to any of these three positions could be sanctioned by anointing him by pouring oil over his head.