WORLD RELIGIONS

Detailed explanation-1: -Many Hindus certainly do identify by caste and some Hindus may act out on an odious extension of caste in caste-based discrimination. However, caste was, is, and likely will continue to be, not just an Indian, but a pan-South Asian phenomenon with deep roots in the village, countryside, and tribe.

Detailed explanation-2: -Hindus believe in the doctrines of samsara (the continuous cycle of life, death, and reincarnation) and karma (the universal law of cause and effect). One of the key thoughts of Hinduism is “atman, ‘’ or the belief in soul. This philosophy holds that living creatures have a soul, and they’re all part of the supreme soul.

Detailed explanation-3: -It is a social hierarchy passed down through families, and it can dictate the professions a person can work in as well as aspects of their social lives, including whom they can marry. While the caste system originally was for Hindus, nearly all Indians today identify with a caste, regardless of their religion.

Detailed explanation-4: -This article explains the Hindu concepts of Atman, Dharma, Varna, Karma, Samsara, Purushartha, Moksha, Brahman, Bhagavan and Ishvara.

Detailed explanation-5: -Traditionally, it is understood that Abrahamic religions, including Islam, are egalitarian and do not advocate caste or any other form of stratification.