WORLD RELIGIONS

Detailed explanation-1: -The English word “mosque” denotes a Muslim house of worship. The word evolved from the Arabic term masjid, which means “place of prostration.” During prayer, Muslims briefly kneel and touch their foreheads to the ground as a sign of submission (literally, Islam) to the will of God.

Detailed explanation-2: -The mosque, masjid in Arabic, is the Muslim gathering place for prayer. Masjid simply means “place of prostration.”

Detailed explanation-3: -Mecca, Medina, and Jerusalem are the three holy cites for the Muslims. Mecca and Medina are located in present-day Saudi Arabia, while Jerusalem is located in present-day Israel.

Detailed explanation-4: -The correct option is C monuments. The temples, mosques, minars, palaces, tombs, forts, etc. and other buildings of historical importance are collectively called monuments.