WORLD RELIGIONS

RELIGIONS

JUDAISM

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which two conquerors were most responsible for forcing Jews from Israel and scattering them across the ancient world?
A
Assyrians and Babylonians
B
Babylonians and Persians
C
Persians and Egyptians
D
Egyptians and Greeks
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -In the late eighth and early sixth centuries BCE, the Assyrian Empire and then the Babylonian Empire, respectively, conquered these Jewish kingdoms. In both instance, these empires forced many-though not all-Jews to move other regions of the empire.

Detailed explanation-2: -The Kingdom of Israel was destroyed around 720 BCE, when it was conquered by the Neo-Assyrian Empire. While the Kingdom of Judah remained intact during this time, it became a client state of first the Neo-Assyrian Empire and then the Neo-Babylonian Empire.

Detailed explanation-3: -After the overthrow of the Kingdom of Judah in 586 BCE by Nebuchadnezzar II of Babylon (see Babylonian captivity) and the deportation of a considerable portion of its inhabitants to Mesopotamia, the Jews had two principal cultural centers: Babylonia and the land of Israel.

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