WORLD RELIGIONS

Detailed explanation-1: -Purity and impurity A key theme in Shinto is the avoidance of kegare ("pollution” or “impurity"), while ensuring harae ("purity"). In Japanese thought, humans are seen as fundamentally pure. Kegare is therefore seen as being a temporary condition that can be corrected through achieving harae.

Detailed explanation-2: -The Japanese term “matsuri” (festival, written as or ) refers to ceremonies or Shinto rituals worshipping Shinreikon (the spirit of God). It is also called Sairei (rites and festivals) or Saishi (religious service).

Detailed explanation-3: -So the way of “straightening” or purification (harai) is basically the action of lustration, physically and mentally, which results in a condition of purity and beauty–wiping away the dust from the mirror. This aesthetic condition of beauty, in other words, is inseparable from a restored condition of purity.

Detailed explanation-4: -It is to wish for a simple and peaceful life for all people. Shinto festivals are not only limited to shrines but are also conducted by families. People set up altars in the center of their homes. This is the spiritual residence of their ancestors, to which they give thanks for daily life and pray for peace.