WORLD RELIGIONS

Detailed explanation-1: -Qin dynasty. Hint: Lao-Tze or Laozi is a Chinese philosopher known for finding the philosophical system of Taoism. Confucius is China’s most famous teacher, philosopher and political theorist. His ideas have greatly influenced the civilizations of China and other East Asian countries.

Detailed explanation-2: -6th cn. B.C.E.) Laozi is the name of a legendary Daoist philosopher, the alternate title of the early Chinese text better known in the West as the Daodejing, and the moniker of a deity in the pantheon of organized “religious Daoism” that arose during the later Han dynasty (25-220 C.E.).

Detailed explanation-3: -Confucianism is a philosophy and belief system from ancient China, which laid the foundation for much of Chinese culture. Confucius was a philosopher and teacher who lived from 551 to 479 B.C.E.

Detailed explanation-4: -Laozi served as a keeper of archival records at the court of Zhou. Confucius (551–479 B.C.E.) had consulted him on certain ritual matters, we are told, and praised him lavishly afterward (Shiji 63). This establishes the traditional claim that Laozi was a senior contemporary of Confucius.

Detailed explanation-5: -Confucianism, Taoism, and Buddhism were the three main philosophies and religions of ancient China, which have individually and collectively influenced ancient and modern Chinese society.