WORLD RELIGIONS

Detailed explanation-1: -Cyrus the Great-the leader of one such tribe-began to defeat nearby kingdoms, including Media, Lydia and Babylon, joining them under one rule. He founded the first Persian Empire, also known as the Achaemenid Empire, in 550 B.C. The first Persian Empire under Cyrus the Great soon became the world’s first superpower.

Detailed explanation-2: -Cyrus the Great, also called Cyrus II, (born 590–580 bce, Media, or Persis [now in Iran]-died c. 529, Asia), conqueror who founded the Achaemenian empire, centred on Persia and comprising the Near East from the Aegean Sea eastward to the Indus River.

Detailed explanation-3: -The Persian Empire emerged under the leadership of Cyrus II, who conquered the neighboring Median Empire ruled by his grandfather. From then on Cyrus was called the “shah, ‘’ or king, of Persia. Eventually he was known as Cyrus the Great.

Detailed explanation-4: -The Achaemenid Empire or Achaemenian Empire (/əˈkiːmənɪd/; Old Persian: , Xšāça, lit. ‘The Empire’ or ‘The Kingdom’) was the ancient Iranian empire founded by Cyrus the Great in 550 BC, known also as the First Persian Empire.

Detailed explanation-5: -Cyrus II of Persia ( c. 600–530 BC; Old Persian: Kūruš), commonly known as Cyrus the Great, was the founder of the Achaemenid Empire, the first Persian empire.