ECONOMICS

COST ACCOUNTING

BALANCED SCORECARDS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which of the following statements is true about productivity measures?
A
A major disadvantage of total factor productivity is that it measures the combined productivity of all inputs to produce output
B
Partial productivity and total factor productivity measures work best togetherbecause the strengths of one are the weaknesses of the other.
C
Total factor productivity is calculated by dividing the costs of all inputs used by the quantity of output produced.
D
The higher the inputs for a given quantity of outputs or the lower the outputs for a given quantity of inputs, the higher the level of productivity.
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Partial productivity and total factor productivity measures work best together because the strengths of one are the weaknesses of the other.

Detailed explanation-2: -Answer and Explanation: Productivity = Output / Inputs .

Detailed explanation-3: -A partial productivity measure relates output to a single input. Total factor productivity (or TFP) relates an index of output to a composite index of all inputs. This report discusses the strengths and weaknesses of each type of productivity measure from theoretical and methodological perspectives.

Detailed explanation-4: -A partial productivity measure relates output to a single input; examples include labour productivity (output per hour worked), capital productivity (output per unit of capital), and energy productivity (output per joule of energy used).

Detailed explanation-5: -Labor productivity: measures the total economic output (revenue) per labor hour. Capital productivity: determines the efficiency in which capital (such as machinery) is used to produce a specific output. Material productivity: measures the total economic output generated per unit of material used.

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