GENERAL ANATOMY
URINARY SYSTEM
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
|
|
renal cortex
|
|
renal medulla
|
|
renal pelvis
|
|
hilum
|
|
both a and b
|
Detailed explanation-1: -The renal corpuscles are always found in the renal cortex. Here a compact mass of looped fenestrated capillaries called the glomerulus (latin for ‘small ball’) is encapsulated by the proximal end of the renal tubule (’Bowman’s capsule).
Detailed explanation-2: -A renal corpuscle (also called malpighian body) is the blood-filtering component of the nephron of the kidney.
Detailed explanation-3: -The renal cortex is where the nephrons (blood-filtering units) begin. Each kidney has 1 million nephrons. The filtering unit of the nephron is the glomerulus, and the glomerulus is attached to a tubule which removes wastes and returns the needed substances to your body.
Detailed explanation-4: -proximal convoluted tubule (red: found in the renal cortex)