APPLIED RADIOLOGICAL ANATOMY

ANATOMY

MUSCULOSKELETAL AND SOFT TISSUE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
A metabolic bone disorder, most common in women over 60
A
scoliosis
B
osteoporosis
C
lordosis
D
kyphosis
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -It is also known as postmenopausal osteoporosis, caused by the deficiency of estrogen, mainly affecting the trabecular bone; therefore, women are more susceptible to osteoporosis than men, as evident by a men/women ratio of 4/5.7 (2).

Detailed explanation-2: -The hormone estrogen helps to make and rebuild bones. A woman’s estrogen levels drop after menopause, and bone loss speeds up. That’s why osteoporosis is most common among older women. But men get osteoporosis, too.

Detailed explanation-3: -Your chances of developing osteoporosis are greater if you are a woman. Women have lower peak bone mass and smaller bones than men.

Detailed explanation-4: -Osteoporosis is a metabolic bone disease. Some bone loss may occur in older adults over time due to hormonal changes and aging, but factors such as decreased estrogen in women, a family history of the condition, small bones, poor diet, excessive alcohol use and smoking can weaken bones and worsen osteoporosis.

There is 1 question to complete.