APPLIED RADIOLOGICAL ANATOMY

ANATOMY

MUSCULOSKELETAL AND SOFT TISSUE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which of the following is an inflammatory cause of muscle disease?
A
Hypothyroidism
B
Neospora Caninum
C
Ischaemia
D
Hypokalaemia
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Neospora caninum and Toxoplasma gondii can cause inflammation of the peripheral nerves, muscles, and/or CNS.

Detailed explanation-2: -Neospora caninum is a protozoan parasite of animals. Until 1988, it was misidentified as Toxoplasma gondii. Since its first recognition in dogs in 1984 and the description of the new genus and species Neospora caninum in 1988, neosporosis has emerged as a serious disease of cattle and dogs worldwide.

Detailed explanation-3: -Neospora caninum is one of the most important causes of abortion in cows. The occurrence of N. caninum infection in beef and dairy cattle has been reported worldwide, and in most provinces in Canada.

Detailed explanation-4: -The pathogenesis of abortion due to Neospora is complex and only partially understood. Losses occur after a primary infection during pregnancy but more commonly as the result of recrudescence of a persistent infection during pregnancy. Parasitaemia is followed by invasion of the placenta and fetus.

There is 1 question to complete.