BIOMOLECULES AND ENZYMES

Detailed explanation-1: -The carboxyl (COOH) group is so-named because of the carbonyl group (C=O) and hydroxyl group. The chief chemical characteristic of the carboxylic acids is their acidity.

Detailed explanation-2: -The compound containing −COOH as the functional group are called the carbonyl group. These groups are polar in nature because it acts both as hydrogen bond acceptor and hydrogen bond donors. Solve any question of Aldehydes, Ketones, and Carboxylic Acids with:-Patterns of problems.

Detailed explanation-3: -There are two key features of an acidic functional group: the presence of a hydrogen atom that can dissociate from the group (H+), and the ability of the remaining atoms to delocalize the resulting negative charge via resonance.

Detailed explanation-4: -The acid which contains both −OH and −COOH groups is salicylic acid. Was this answer helpful?

Detailed explanation-5: -The general formula of a carboxylic acid is R-COOH, where COOH refers to the carboxyl group, and R refers to the rest of the molecule to which this group is attached. In this carboxyl group, there exists a carbon which shares a double bond with an oxygen atom and a single bond with a hydroxyl group.