BIOMOLECULES AND ENZYMES

Detailed explanation-1: -Chitin is a large, structural polysaccharide made from chains of modified glucose.

Detailed explanation-2: -Chitin is a structural polysaccharide found in the species such as yeast, fungi, insects, and marine invertebrates. Structurally, Chitin is a homopolymer of N-acetyl glucosamine with -(1, 4) linkages, while chitosan is deacetylated chitin.

Detailed explanation-3: -Cellulose and chitin are examples of structural polysaccharides. Cellulose is used in the cell walls of plants and other organisms and is said to be the most abundant organic molecule on Earth.

Detailed explanation-4: -Chitin is a polysaccharide composed of 1–4 linked 2-acetamido-2-deoxy--d-glucopyranose, figure 2. On the evolutionary map, it is safe to say chitin is placed between cellulose and collagen. Native chitin is a semi-crystalline biopolymer that occurs in fibrous crystalline states as several polymorphs.