BIOMOLECULES AND ENZYMES

BIOLOGY

NUCLEIC ACIDS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
DNA is a nucleic acid involved in heredity, or the passing down of genetic traits from one generation to the next. DNA consists of four different types of nucleotide monomers.Which part of the nucleotides’ structure is responsible for the incredible variation that exists amongst all types of organisms?
A
Nitrogenous base
B
Sugar (deoxyribose)
C
Phosphate group(-PO4)
D
Sugar (ribose)
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Expert-Verified Answer. The part of the nucleotides’ structure is responsible for the incredible variation that exists among all types of organisms are Nitrogenous base DNA consists of four unique nucleotides that each contain one unique nitrogenous base-adenine (A), thymine (T), cytosine (C), or guanine (G).

Detailed explanation-2: -DNA is a nucleic acid involved in heredity, or the passing down of genetic traits from one generation to the next. DNA consists of four different types of nucleotide monomers. What part of the nucleotides’ structure is responsible for the incredible variation that exists amongst all types of organisms?

Detailed explanation-3: -The molecule inside cells that contains the genetic information responsible for the development and function of an organism. DNA molecules allow this information to be passed from one generation to the next.

Detailed explanation-4: -Deoxyribonucleic acid, or DNA, encodes the information cells need to make proteins. A related type of nucleic acid, called ribonucleic acid (RNA), comes in different molecular forms that play multiple cellular roles, including protein synthesis.

Detailed explanation-5: -Roles of DNA and RNA in cells DNA is the genetic material found in living organisms, all the way from single-celled bacteria to multicellular mammals like you and me.

There is 1 question to complete.