BIOMOLECULES AND ENZYMES

BIOLOGY

NUCLEIC ACIDS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
(question 10) What is the monomer for a protein?
A
Monosaccharide
B
Triglyceride
C
Amino Acid
D
Nucleotide
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Proteins are composed of monomers called amino acids.

Detailed explanation-2: -For example, proteins are composed of monomers called amino acids. They are linked together to form a polypeptide chain, which folds into a three dimensional (3D) structure to constitute a functional protein (Figure 1).

Detailed explanation-3: -Explanation: Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins, and have an amine group (−NH2), as well as a carboxyl group (−COOH) . When hundreds and thousands of them combine using peptide bonds, they form proteins, which are nutrients essential for survival. So, we can say that amino acids are monomers of proteins.

Detailed explanation-4: -Glucose is an example of a monosaccharide. Glycerol and fatty acids are the monomers that make up lipids. Nucleotides are the monomers that make up nucleic acids. Amino acids are the monomers that make up proteins.

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