BIOMOLECULES AND ENZYMES

BIOLOGY

NUCLEIC ACIDS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What process is the following describing:Protein is synthesized from the information contained in a molecule of messenger RNA (mRNA).
A
Replication
B
Transcription
C
Translation
D
None of the above
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Translation is the process of synthesis of protein from RNA. In translation, messenger RNA (mRNA) produced by transcription is decoded by the ribosome to produce a specific amino acid chain, or polypeptide, that will later fold into an active protein.

Detailed explanation-2: -Making proteins from mRNA is called translation.

Detailed explanation-3: -This process is called protein synthesis, and it actually consists of two processes-transcription and translation . In eukaryotic cells, transcription takes place in the nucleus . During transcription, DNA is used as a template to make a molecule of messenger RNA ( mRNA ).

Detailed explanation-4: -The process by which mRNA is synthesized on DNA template is called transcription. The genetic message in mRNA is later on translated into sequence of amino acids in proteins.

Detailed explanation-5: -DNA and Protein Synthesis The process of making mRNA from DNA is called transcription, and it occurs in the nucleus.

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