BIOLOGY
PROTEINS
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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Enzymes are ____ that ____ chemical reactions.
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hormones, slow down
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catalysts, speed up
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catalysts, slow down
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hormones, speed up
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Explanation:
Detailed explanation-1: -Enzymes (and other catalysts) act by reducing the activation energy, thereby increasing the rate of reaction. The increased rate is the same in both the forward and reverse directions, since both must pass through the same transition state.
Detailed explanation-2: -A substance that speeds up a chemical reaction-without being a reactant-is called a catalyst.
Detailed explanation-3: -A catalyst is a substance that speeds up a chemical reaction, or lowers the temperature or pressure needed to start one, without itself being consumed during the reaction. Catalysis is the process of adding a catalyst to facilitate a reaction.
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