BIOMOLECULES AND ENZYMES

BIOLOGY

STRUCTURE OF PROTEINS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Check the boxes which indicate a function of a protein.
A
fighting off foreign molecules
B
providing structure to the body
C
sending signals to cells
D
movement of body structures
E
transport of molecules in the body
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Membrane transport proteins fulfill an essential function in every living cell by catalyzing the translocation of solutes, including ions, nutrients, neurotransmitters, and numerous drugs, across biological membranes.

Detailed explanation-2: -Channel proteins, gated channel proteins, and carrier proteins are three types of transport proteins that are involved in facilitated diffusion. A channel protein, a type of transport protein, acts like a pore in the membrane that lets water molecules or small ions through quickly.

Detailed explanation-3: -Channel proteins, voltage-gated ion channels, aquaporins, carrier proteins, sodium-potassium pumps, GLUT1, proton pump, calcium ATPase, and so on are examples of such proteins.

Detailed explanation-4: -Carrier proteins are proteins involved in the movement of ions, small molecules, or macromolecules, such as another protein, across a biological membrane. Carrier proteins are integral membrane proteins; that is, they exist within and span the membrane across which they transport substances.

There is 1 question to complete.