BIOMOLECULES AND ENZYMES

Detailed explanation-1: -The order of the Nitrogen Bases determines the traits that an organism will possess (have).

Detailed explanation-2: -Gene. A segment of a DNA molecule (a sequence of bases) that codes for a particular protein and determines the traits (phenotype) of the individual. A gene is the basic unit of heredity in a living organism.

Detailed explanation-3: -DNA base pair. Under normal circumstances, the nitrogen-containing bases adenine (A) and thymine (T) pair together, and cytosine (C) and guanine (G) pair together. The binding of these base pairs forms the structure of DNA .

Detailed explanation-4: -The order, or sequence, of these bases determines the information available for building and maintaining an organism, similar to the way in which letters of the alphabet appear in a certain order to form words and sentences. DNA bases pair up with each other, A with T and C with G, to form units called base pairs.

Detailed explanation-5: -These sections of DNA th at contain information that determine your physical features are called genes. Since you have two pairs of chromosomes, you also have two pairs of genes, one from your fath er and one from your mother. These pairs of genes then determine certain physical features or traits.