BIOMOLECULES AND ENZYMES

Detailed explanation-1: -The central dogma suggests that DNA contains the information needed to make all of our proteins, and that RNA is a messenger that carries this information to the ribosomes?. The ribosomes serve as factories in the cell where the information is ‘translated’ from a code into the functional product.

Detailed explanation-2: -The central dogma of molecular biology: DNA → RNA → protein.

Detailed explanation-3: -The classic view of the central dogma of biology states that “the coded genetic information hard-wired into DNA is transcribed into individual transportable cassettes, composed of messenger RNA (mRNA); each mRNA cassette contains the program for synthesis of a particular protein (or small number of proteins)."

Detailed explanation-4: -The flow of information from DNA to RNA to proteins is one of the fundamental principles of molecular biology. It is so important that it is sometimes called the “central dogma.” Through the processes of transcription and translation, information from genes is used to make proteins.