CHILD DEVELOPMENT PEDAGOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -Dyslexia: It is a specific language-based learning disability, which means it causes problems with certain abilities such as reading, spelling, word order, etc. ADHD: It is an Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder involves difficulty in staying focused and paying attention and hyperactivity.

Detailed explanation-2: -Intellectual disability-formerly known as mental retardation-can be caused by injury, disease, or a problem in the brain. For many children, the cause of their intellectual disability is unknown.

Detailed explanation-3: -The common types of intellectual disabilities include autism, Down syndrome, fragile x syndrome, fetal alcohol syndrome, and Prader-Willi syndrome.

Detailed explanation-4: -For example, children may: Sit up, crawl, or walk later than other children. Learn to talk later or have trouble speaking. Have trouble understanding social rules.

Detailed explanation-5: -Correct! Mental Retardation: A DSM-IV-TR defined disorder in which an individual has significantly below average intellectual functioning characterised by an IQ of 70 or below.