CLINICAL MEDICINE

MEDICINE

ENDOCRINOLOGY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which of the following produces Calcitonin?
A
Parafollicular cells
B
Colloid
C
Parathyroid gland
D
Pendrin
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Calcitonin is a hormone that is produced in humans by the parafollicular cells (commonly known as C-cells ) of the thyroid gland.

Detailed explanation-2: -Calcitonin is a 32 amino acid hormone secreted by the C-cells of the thyroid gland.

Detailed explanation-3: -thyroid gland produce calcitonin, which are called C cells, or parafollicular cells arise, separately from the thyroid and migrate into it during development of the embryo.

Detailed explanation-4: -The parafollicular cells secrete calcitonin whenever the plasma calcium level exceeds its normal limit. The target site for calcitonin in the bone is the osteoclast cells, thus reducing their number and action.

There is 1 question to complete.