CLINICAL MEDICINE

Detailed explanation-1: -Drinking water contaminated with bacteria can cause a variety of ailments known as water-borne diseases. Gastroenteritis, diarrhoea, typhoid, polio, and jaundice are all disorders caused by bacteria and viruses. Therefore, Bacteria and virus spreads water-borne diseases such as typhoid, cholera and jaundice.

Detailed explanation-2: -Contaminated water and poor sanitation are linked to transmission of diseases such as cholera, diarrhoea, dysentery, hepatitis A, typhoid and polio. Absent, inadequate, or inappropriately managed water and sanitation services expose individuals to preventable health risks.

Detailed explanation-3: -These diseases are spread through sewage contamination of food or water and through person-to-person contact.

Detailed explanation-4: -Typhoid fever (TF) and cholera are potentially life-threatening infectious diseases, and are mainly transmitted through the consumption of food, drink or water that have been contaminated by the feces or urine of subjects excreting the pathogen.