CLINICAL MEDICINE

MEDICINE

INFECTIOUS DISEASES

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What term describes any disease that is caused by an agent that has invaded the body?
A
Amebic dysentery
B
menigitis
C
infection disease
D
antibiotic resistance
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -infectious disease, in medicine, a process caused by an agent, often a type of microorganism, that impairs a person’s health.

Detailed explanation-2: -Microorganisms that cause disease are collectively called pathogens.

Detailed explanation-3: -Infectious diseases are caused by pathogens, which include bacteria, fungi, protozoa, worms, viruses, and even infectious proteins called prions. Pathogens of all classes must have mechanisms for entering their host and for evading immediate destruction by the host immune system.

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