MEDICINE
INFECTIOUS DISEASES
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Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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the symptoms of the disease
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the geographical area affected
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the species of organisms infected
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the season in which the disease spreads
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Detailed explanation-1: -AN EPIDEMIC is a disease that affects a large number of people within a community, population, or region. A PANDEMIC is an epidemic that’s spread over multiple countries or continents.
Detailed explanation-2: -A pandemic, however, refers to an epidemic that has spread over several countries or continents, usually affecting a large number of people.4 COVID-19 is a pandemic because millions of cases have occurred all over the world.
Detailed explanation-3: -However, ‘outbreak’ is usually used when diseases happen in a more limited geographic area. If an outbreak of a diseases spreads quickly to more people than experts would expect and moves into a large geographic area, it is often then called an epidemic.
Detailed explanation-4: -A pandemic is a disease epidemic that has spread to a large group of people across a sprawling region, or across multiple nations or continents.
Detailed explanation-5: -A pandemic is a global disease outbreak. It differs from an outbreak or epidemic because it: affects a wider geographical area, often worldwide. infects a greater number of people than an epidemic.