CLINICAL MEDICINE

MEDICINE

INFECTIOUS DISEASES

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which pathogen has spores that are carried through the air?
A
protist/parasite
B
fungi
C
bacteria
D
virus
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -People can get blastomycosis after breathing in the microscopic fungal spores from the air. Although most people who breathe in the spores don’t get sick, some people will develop symptoms like fever and cough, and the infection can sometimes become serious if it is not treated.

Detailed explanation-2: -To be inhaled, anthrax spores must first be aerosolized (dispersed in the air) which does not usually occur. In the unlikely event that you do inhale spores, medical evaluation and treatment is needed.

Detailed explanation-3: -The genera Cladosporium, Alternaria, Penicillium, and Aspergillus comprise the major part of fungal community in the atmosphere.

Detailed explanation-4: -Aspergillus and Penicillium were the most predominant airborne fungal genera while Mucor, Alternaria, and Cladosporium were some of the least observed.

Detailed explanation-5: -On average, there are between 1, 000 and 10, 000 fungal spores in every cubic meter of air. “A person breathes in between 10, 000 and 20, 000 liters of air every day, and every breath contains between 1 and 10 spores, ‘’ commented Viviane Després of Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz.

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