CLINICAL MEDICINE

Detailed explanation-1: -When cells grow old or become damaged, they die, and new cells take their place. Sometimes this orderly process breaks down, and abnormal or damaged cells grow and multiply when they shouldn’t. These cells may form tumors, which are lumps of tissue.

Detailed explanation-2: -Cancer cells have gene mutations that turn the cell from a normal cell into a cancer cell. These gene mutations may be inherited, develop over time as we get older and genes wear out, or develop if we are around something that damages our genes, like cigarette smoke, alcohol or ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun.

Detailed explanation-3: -Malignant cells are cancerous and potentially life threatening. They have the ability to invade nearby tissues and spread throughout the body. When a malignant tumor is removed, any cells left behind can result in new growth.

Detailed explanation-4: -Normal cells follow a typical cycle: They grow, divide and die. Cancer cells, on the other hand, don’t follow this cycle. Instead of dying, they multiply and continue to reproduce other abnormal cells. These cells can invade body parts, such as the breast, liver, lungs and pancreas.

Detailed explanation-5: -Very heavy night sweats or fever. Sweating at night or having a high temperature (fever) can be caused by infections or a side effect of certain medications. Fatigue. Unexplained bleeding or bruising. Unexplained pain or ache. Unexplained weight loss. Unusual lump or swelling anywhere. 17-Nov-2022