ECONOMICS (CBSE/UGC NET)

ECONOMICS

OPPORTUNITY COST

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which of the following is an example of opportunity cost applied to consumers?
A
the cost of an item bought regularly
B
the ability to buy more when prices are lower
C
the decision to buy a book instead of a toy
D
the cost of a present to buy for a friend
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -A simple example of opportunity cost is to let us suppose that a person is having Rs. 50000 in his hand and He has the option to keep it with himself at home or deposit in the bank which will generate interest of 4% annually so now the opportunity cost of keeping money at home is Rs. 2000 per year as opposed to Bank.

Detailed explanation-2: -The opportunity cost is time spent studying and that money to spend on something else. A farmer chooses to plant wheat; the opportunity cost is planting a different crop, or an alternate use of the resources (land and farm equipment).

Detailed explanation-3: -So the income of a full-time job is sacrificed by the student by going to college. Hence the income from full-time work is an opportunity cost of going to college.

Detailed explanation-4: -For example, choosing public transportation to travel to a particular destination by foregoing the option of traveling in one’s own car is a good example of opportunity cost, because you end up saving money which needs to be spent on fuel.

There is 1 question to complete.