EDUCATION (CBSE/UGC NET)

Detailed explanation-1: -To be scientific mean that one has such attitudes as curiosity, rationality, willingness to suspend judgment, open mindedness, critical mindedness, objectivity, honesty and humility etc.

Detailed explanation-2: -Hence, faith in superstitions is not a characteristic of scientific attitude as superstitions are subjective in nature and science believes in objectivity.

Detailed explanation-3: -Scientific attitude, according to Mukhopadhyay (2014), has three main components: belief, sensation, and action.

Detailed explanation-4: -There are nine scientific attitudes in action that will be identified: 1) critical-mindedness, 2) suspended judgment (restraint), 3) respect for evidence (reliance on fact), 4) honesty, 5) objectivity, 6) willingness to change opinions, 7) open-mindedness, 8) questioning attitude, and 9) tolerance of uncertainty [12].

Detailed explanation-5: -These attitudes include curiosity, honesty in the recording and validation of data, flexibility, persistence, open-mindedness, willingness to tolerate uncertainty, and an acceptance of the provisional nature of scientific explanation. These are the features that characterise scientific thinking.