EDUCATION (CBSE/UGC NET)

Detailed explanation-1: -Horizontal Organization Horizontal organization is the arrangement of topics, themes, or courses offered at the same point in time (i.e., same grade or year level, or same semester/ trimester).

Detailed explanation-2: -Vertical organization often proceed to concepts adjustment and learning skills in one subject during different years . Horizontal organization of content often regards to communication between the educational materials of various courses which students have to learn during the school year .

Detailed explanation-3: -Horizontal alignment: When a curriculum is horizontally aligned, what students are learning in one ninth-grade biology course, for example, mirrors what other students are learning in a different ninth-grade Living Environment course.

Detailed explanation-4: -Horizontal articulation is the alignment and collaboration of teachers across the region within a particular grade; while vertical articulation facilitates K-12 collaboration within the existing feeder pattern.