EDUCATION UGC NET
EDUCATIONAL MOVEMENT
Question
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Allahabad to Mecca
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Medina to Mecca
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Delhi to Mecca
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Aligarh to Mecca
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Detailed explanation-1: -In May 622, after having convened twice with members of the Medinan tribes of Aws and Khazraj at al-’Aqabah near Mina, Muhammad secretly left his home in Mecca to emigrate to the city, along with his friend, father-in-law and companion Abu Bakr.
Detailed explanation-2: -Read a brief summary of this topic It is the second holiest city in Islam, after Mecca. Medina is celebrated as the place from which Muhammad established the Muslim community (ummah) after his flight from Mecca (622 ce) and is where his body is entombed. A pilgrimage is made to his tomb in the city’s chief mosque.
Detailed explanation-3: -Under the Abbasid caliphate (750–1258), which succeeded the Umayyads (661–750) in 750, the focal point of Islamic political and cultural life shifted eastward from Syria to Iraq, where, in 762, Baghdad, the circular City of Peace (madinat al-salam), was founded as the new capital.
Detailed explanation-4: -About Mecca The map shows Mecca the holy city of Islam in Saudi Arabia, an oasis town located in the Red Sea region of Hejaz, east of Jiddah in western Saudi Arabia. It is the birthplace of the prophet Muhammad (ad 570), it was the scene of his early teachings before his emigration to Medina in 622.