EDUCATION UGC NET
EDUCATIONAL PHILOSOPHY
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Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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Realism
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Idealism
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Naturalism
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Existentialism
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Detailed explanation-1: -“Education is the process of natural development of the child into an enjoyable, rational, harmoniously balanced, useful and hence, natural life”. Which school of philosophy of education believes that? ‘ (d) Idealism.
Detailed explanation-2: -This aim was first advocated by Rousseau who said education as “the process of development into an enjoyable, rational, harmoniously balanced, useful and hence natural life”.
Detailed explanation-3: -“Education is a natural process carried out by the human individual, and is acquired not by listening to words, but by experiences in the environment.” “Education should no longer be mostly imparting knowledge, but must take a new path, seeking the release of human potentials.”
Detailed explanation-4: -John Dewey. 1. Education is a natural process.
Detailed explanation-5: -Idealism is a school of philosophy that emphasizes that “ideas or concepts are the essence of all that is worth know-ing” (Johnson et. al., 2011, p. 87). Based on the writings of Plato, this school of philosophy encourages conscious reason-ing in the mind.