EDUCATION (CBSE/UGC NET)

EDUCATION UGC NET

EDUCATIONAL PHILOSOPHY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Religious education is strongly advocated by
A
Realist
B
Idealists
C
Pragmatists
D
Existentialists
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Detailed Solution. Educational aims of Idealism: The goal of education is to develop the self of an individual until self-realization is achieved.

Detailed explanation-2: -Idealism in education is a belief that knowledge comes from within. Originally conceived by Plato, idealism states that the only true reality is the reality within the mind. For teachers, this implies the need to develop children to their true potential and guide their minds so that they are living up to their purpose.

Detailed explanation-3: -Idealist philosophers advocate that education should be religious, moral, intellectual, aesthetic and physical. Emphasis should be given on physical health i.e. sound health through spiritual values. Education should aim at developing child into a complete man with full mental, intellectual, moral and cultural uplift.

Detailed explanation-4: -Idealists give more importance to thoughts, feelings ideals and values than to the child and his activities. They firmly hold that curriculum should be concerned with the whole humanity and its experience. According to Plato the aim of life is to realize God.

Detailed explanation-5: -CONTRIBUTIONS OF IDEALISM TO EDUCATION They emphasize the importance of moral and spiritual education and points out the values of humanities, social sciences, art and literature. It emphasizes man’s perfection in various facets of life-physical, spiritual, intellectual, moral, esthetic and social.

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