EDUCATION UGC NET
MODERN HISTORY OF EDUCATION
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13
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45
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55
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Detailed explanation-1: -Overview. The Constitution (Eighty-sixth Amendment) Act, 2002 inserted Article 21-A in the Constitution of India to provide free and compulsory education of all children in the age group of six to fourteen years as a Fundamental Right in such a manner as the State may, by law, determine.
Detailed explanation-2: -As per the RTE Act and Article 21 A of the Indian constitution Education up to 14 years is a fundamental right and it should be free and compulsory.
Detailed explanation-3: -The Act is completely titled “the Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act”. It was passed by the Parliament in August 2009. When the Act came into force in 2010, India became one among 135 countries where education is a fundamental right of every child.
Detailed explanation-4: -Hence, it can be said that the statement ‘no child can be held back in any class or expelled till the completion of elementary education” is correct as per the Right to Education Act, 2019.