EDUCATION (CBSE/UGC NET)

Detailed explanation-1: -Motivation is derived from the word ‘motive’, which denotes a person’s needs, desires, wants, or urges. It is the process of motivating individuals to take action in order to achieve a goal. The psychological elements fueling people’s behavior in the context of job goals might include a desire for money.

Detailed explanation-2: -Motivated behaviors are fundamental components of vertebrate life. These behaviors control an animal’s interactions with those goal objects in the environment that are important for the survival of the individual and the species; for example, food, water, or conspecifics.

Detailed explanation-3: -People differ not only in their ability to do but also in their will to do, or motivation. The motivation of people depends on the strength of their motives. Motives are needs, Page 2 wants, drives, or impulses within the individual. Motives are directed towards goals, which may be conscious or sub-conscious.

Detailed explanation-4: -A drive is a state of bodily tension such as hunger or thirst that arises from an unmet needs. The satisfaction of a drive is called drive reduction. Drive theory is based on the principle of homeostasis, the tendency of the body to maintain a steady internal state.