EDUCATION (CBSE/UGC NET)

Detailed explanation-1: -Developed by Alfred Adler, Individual Psychology is a theory of human behavior and a therapeutic approach that encourages individuals to make positive contributions to society as well as to achieve personal happiness.

Detailed explanation-2: -individual psychology, body of theories of the Austrian psychiatrist Alfred Adler, who held that the main motives of human thought and behaviour are individual man’s striving for superiority and power, partly in compensation for his feeling of inferiority.

Detailed explanation-3: -Alfred Adler (/ˈædlər/ AD-lər, German: [ˈalfʁeːt ˈʔaːdlɐ]; 7 February 1870 – 28 May 1937) was an Austrian medical doctor, psychotherapist, and founder of the school of individual psychology.

Detailed explanation-4: -He developed a theory of inferiority and superiority complexes, called personality theory. Adler focused on the ways that childhood affected maturity. According to Adler, individuals were constantly striving to make up for real or perceived inferior aspects of their personality.