EDUCATION UGC NET
PSYCHOLOGY
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Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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Cognitive Learning Theory
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Conditioned Learning Theory
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Operant-conditioning
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Gestalt Learning Theory
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Detailed explanation-1: -Programmed learning received its major impetus from B. F. Skinner and is based on his theory of operant conditioning, according to which learning is best accomplished in small, incremental steps with immediate reinforcement, or reward, for the learner.
Detailed explanation-2: -Programmed instruction was based on the theories of psychologist B.F. Skinner, and began to be used for library instruction in the early 1960s. In essence, it was a self-teaching method. It was structured to allow individual learners to proceed at their own pace, mastering a body of knowledge through small steps.
Detailed explanation-3: -Thus, it is concluded that Principles of abstractions is not the principle of programmed instruction. The HTET Additional Results released on 29th December 2022 on the official website.
Detailed explanation-4: -Programmed instruction is a new method of teaching which features careful organization of the subject matter and active participation by the student. One of its first and foremost advocates was B. F. Skinner, Edgar Pierce Professor of Psychology, who has been using its techniques in Natural Sciences 114 since 1957.
Detailed explanation-5: -Principles of small steps: In this subject-matter is first analysed comprehensively and then it is divided into many meaningful bits. Principles of immediate confirmation: Principle of active responding: Principle of self-pacing: Student testing: