EDUCATION (CBSE/UGC NET)

Detailed explanation-1: -Psychoanalysis is a set of theories and therapeutic techniques that deal in part with the unconscious mind, and which together form a method of treatment for mental disorders. The discipline was established in the early 1890s by Sigmund Freud, whose work stemmed partly from the clinical work of Josef Breuer and others.

Detailed explanation-2: -The Founder of Psychoanalysis: Sigmund Freud and His Concepts. It’s very likely you’ve heard of the influential but controversial founder of psychoanalysis: Sigmund Freud. Freud was born in Austria and spent most of his childhood and adult life in Vienna (Sigmund Freud Biography, 2017).

Detailed explanation-3: -By 1896, Freud had abandoned hypnosis and started using the term ‘psychoanalysis’ to refer to this new clinical method and its underlying theories.

Detailed explanation-4: -In simple terms, Sigmund Freud’s theory suggests that human behavior is influenced by unconscious memories, thoughts, and urges. This theory also proposes that the psyche comprises three aspects: the id, ego, and superego. The id is entirely unconscious, while the ego operates in the conscious mind.

Detailed explanation-5: -One of the most important psychological approaches to understanding personality is based on the psychodynamic approach to personality developed by Sigmund Freud.