EDUCATION UGC NET
PSYCHOLOGY
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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Separation-reunion procedure
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Observation of mother-infant play
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Questionnaire
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All of the above
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Detailed explanation-1: -In addition to the implications that separations have for the child-mother attachment, separations may also be viewed as an indicator of family instability. A child who experiences a separation from his/her mother early in life may experience instability and chaos in other aspects of the home environment.
Detailed explanation-2: -Attachment theory is based on the belief that the mother-child bond is the essential and primary force in infant development, and thus forms the basis of coping, negotiation of relationships, and personality development. If the mother is absent or unavailable, a primary caregiver serves the mother’s role.
Detailed explanation-3: -Children who have suffered traumatic separations from their parents may also display low self-esteem, a general distrust of others, mood disorders (including depression and anxiety), socio-moral immaturity, and inadequate social skills. Regressive behavior, such as bedwetting, is a common response to separation.
Detailed explanation-4: -Attachment theory states that a child’s first relationship is a love relationship that will have profound long-lasting effects on an individual’s subsequent development. Closeness to the attachment figure provides protection and a psychological sense of security.