EDUCATION (CBSE/UGC NET)

Detailed explanation-1: -The nurture argument was perhaps first articulated by John Locke in the seventeenth century. He contended that at birth, children were blank slates (tabula rasa) and that what they became was dependent on learning and experience. Therefore, their environment determines their development.

Detailed explanation-2: -Locke (17th century) I, 2. In Locke’s philosophy, tabula rasa was the theory that at birth the (human) mind is a “blank slate” without rules for processing data, and that data is added and rules for processing are formed solely by one’s sensory experiences.

Detailed explanation-3: -John Locke (1632-1704) developed the theory (known as “Tabula Rasa”, or “Blank Slate”) that children come into the world with an empty mind, and that knowledge and learning is received through experience and converted to understanding through reasoning.

Detailed explanation-4: -Detailed Solution John Locke can be called the founder of Empiricism, a theory according to which knowledge originates from sense – experience. He was against his predecessors who believed in innate ideas. Locke says that the infant’s brain is like a white paper, the mind is empty. It is “Tabula Rasa”, an empty tablet.

Detailed explanation-5: -In his brilliant 1689 work An Essay Concerning Human Understanding, Locke argues that, at birth, the mind is a tabula rasa (a blank slate) that we fill with ‘ideas’ as we experience the world through the five senses.