EDUCATION (CBSE/UGC NET)

Detailed explanation-1: -According to Charles. E. Skinner, “Educational psychology deals with the behaviour of human beings in educational situations”. Thus educational psychology is a behavioural science with two main references– human behaviour and education. In the words of E.A. Peel, “Educational Psychology is the science of Education”.

Detailed explanation-2: -Johann Herbart (1776–1841) is considered the father of educational psychology. He believed that learning was influenced by interest in the subject and the teacher. He thought that teachers should consider the students’ existing mental sets-what they already know-when presenting new information or material.

Detailed explanation-3: -Skinner defines Educational Psychology as “that branch of Psychology which deals with teaching and learning” Page 2 2 Stephen – “Educational Psychology is the systematic study of the educational growth and development of a child.”

Detailed explanation-4: -Educational psychology is the study of how humans learn and retain knowledge, primarily in educational settings like classrooms. This includes emotional, social, and cognitive learning processes.

Detailed explanation-5: -To emphasize his findings Skinner said, “Educational Psychology is the branch of psychology which deals in teaching and learning."