EDUCATION (CBSE/UGC NET)

Detailed explanation-1: -1.1 More than a century ago, Emile Durkheim rejected the idea that education could be the force to transform society and resolve social ills. Instead, Durkheim concluded that education “can be reformed only if society itself is reformed.” He argued that education “is only the image and reflection of society.

Detailed explanation-2: -Durkheim viewed education in terms of the social system in which it exists and believed that it usually corresponds accurately to that existing system. Society views “education as ‘the means by which it secures, in the children, the essential conditions of its own existence.

Detailed explanation-3: -Nelson Mandela once said, ‘Education is the most powerful weapon which you can use to change the world. ‘ Over the centuries, leaders, thinkers and revolutionaries around the globe have believed in the power of education to catalyse social change.

Detailed explanation-4: -French sociologist Émile Durkheim (1858–1917) is best known for his theory of moral regulation. He was also the first sociologist of education.

Detailed explanation-5: -What is social change? Social change, in sociology, is the alteration of mechanisms within the social structure, characterized by changes in cultural symbols, rules of behaviour, social organizations, or value systems.