EDUCATION (CBSE/UGC NET)

EDUCATION UGC NET

PSYCHOLOGY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
The mirror-rouge task measures:
A
An infant’s ability to touch his/her nose
B
An infant’s understanding of self
C
An infant’s recognition of his/her mother
D
All of the above
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The rouge test is a measure of self-concept; the child who touches the rouge on his own nose upon looking into a mirror demonstrates the basic ability to understand self-awareness.

Detailed explanation-2: -The mirror test (sometimes also called the mark or rouge test) is used to assess self-awareness in babies. A smudge of red colouring is placed on the infant’s nose and then they are placed in front of a mirror.

Detailed explanation-3: -In other words, they understand that the reflection in the mirror is more than a familiar face–it is their own face. At this time, children are learning that they are different from other people and becoming more aware that others may have beliefs, desires, and feelings that differ from their own.

Detailed explanation-4: -It’s also known as the “mark test” or “mirror self-recognition test” (MSR). When conducting the mirror test, scientists place a visual marking on an animal’s body, usually with scentless paints, dyes, or stickers. They then observe what happens when the marked animal is placed in front of a mirror.

Detailed explanation-5: -Finally, between 20 and 24 months, most children display self-recognition by stating their name and/or pointing to themselves in the mirror. Now commonly referred to as the “rouge” test, Amsterdam’s study documented an innovative paradigm for testing humans’ burgeoning self-awareness.

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