EDUCATION UGC NET
SCHOOL AND CLASSROOM MANAGEMENT
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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The whole is greater than the sum of the parts
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Decentralised organisations are more productive.
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Centralised organisations are more productive.
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Fragmentation improves performance.
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Detailed explanation-1: -Systems theory is easily summed up with a simple definition: “The whole is greater than the sum of its parts.” Put another way, anything we do as individuals impacts others around us, as well as the environment in which we exist.
Detailed explanation-2: -Systems theory is an interdisciplinary study of systems open in new as they relate to one another within a larger, more complex system. The key concept of systems theory, regardless of which discipline it’s being applied to, is that the whole is greater than the sum of its parts.
Detailed explanation-3: -systems theory, also called social systems theory, in social science, the study of society as a complex arrangement of elements, including individuals and their beliefs, as they relate to a whole (e.g., a country). The study of society as a social system has a long history in the social sciences.
Detailed explanation-4: -A systems theory is hence a theoretical perspective that analyzes a phenomenon seen as a whole and not as simply the sum of elementary parts. The focus is on the interactions and on the relationships between parts in order to understand an entity’s organization, functioning and outcomes.
Detailed explanation-5: -There are four basic elements to the systems model: output, process, input, and feedback. Process represents the operations that occur to transform the inputs to the desired outputs. Inputs represent the basic materials or resources that will be transformed to the output. Feedback is the element of control.