EDUCATION (CBSE/UGC NET)

EDUCATION UGC NET

TEACHING AND RESEARCH APTITUDE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Of the following learning theories, the one that embodies the idea that the learning takes place through insight is known as
A
Gestalt
B
Pragmatic
C
Connectionist
D
Stimulus-Response
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Insight theory of learning is also known as Gestalt theory. The word Gestalt in german means whole or patterns. So learning also takes place in whole rather than parts. It involves sudden grasping of the solution, a sudden flash of understanding, without providing any scope of trial and error.

Detailed explanation-2: -The Gestalt Theory of the psychology of learning states that every stimulus in learning is perceived by humans in its most simple form, also known as the Law of Simplicity.

Detailed explanation-3: -Gestalt psychology used the term ‘insight’ to describe the perception of the whole situation by the learner and his intelligence in responding to the proper relationships. Insight refers the sudden flash in the mind about the solution of the problem.

Detailed explanation-4: -insight, in learning theory, immediate and clear learning or understanding that takes place without overt trial-and-error testing. Insight occurs in human learning when people recognize relationships (or make novel associations between objects or actions) that can help them solve new problems.

Detailed explanation-5: -Similarity: This Gestalt principle suggests that we naturally group similar items together based on elements like color, size, and orientation. An example would be grouping dogs based on whether they are small or large, or if they are big or small.

There is 1 question to complete.