ENGLISH LITERATURE (CBSE/UGC NET)

Detailed explanation-1: -John Wycliffe is regarded as the pioneer of reformation movement. He was the first to criticise the church and to lead the reformation. Therefore, he is known as the ‘Morning Star (Venus) of Reformation.

Detailed explanation-2: -Wycliffe was accordingly characterised as the “evening star” of scholasticism and as the morning star or stella matutina of the English Reformation, an epithet first accorded to the theologian by the 16th century historian and controversialist John Bale in his Illustrium maioris britanniae scriptorum (Wesel, 1548).

Detailed explanation-3: -The story of 14th century John Wycliffe, AKA “The Morning Star of the Reformation", who was the first to translate the Bible into English.

Detailed explanation-4: -John Wycliffe is widely considered one of the medieval forerunners of the Protestant Reformation. His criticism of the practices and beliefs of the church foreshadowed those of later reformers. Wycliffe also directed a translation of the Bible into English.

Detailed explanation-5: -A fictionalized biography of John Wycliffe, set in medieval England: Young John Wycliffe lived through the terrors of the Black Death and later survived the St Scholastica Day riot in Oxford that killed some of his comrades.